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ZOLL Medical Says 1 Million Patients Affected by January Cyberattack and Data Breach

ZOLL Medical has recently announced that it has suffered a cyberattack in which the protected health information of more than one million patients was exposed. ZOLL Medical develops and markets emergency care medical devices such as resuscitation, ventilation, oxygen therapy, and cardiac monitoring products and associated software solutions.

According to the notification letter sent to the Maine Attorney General, unusual activity was detected within its internal network on January 28, 2023. The forensic investigation revealed on February 2, 2023, that unauthorized individuals had gained access to parts of the network that included patient information such as names, addresses, dates of birth, and Social Security numbers. The individuals affected either used or were previously considered for use of the ZOLL LifeVest wearable cardioverter defibrillator (WCD).

ZOLL Medical did not provide details of the exact nature of the cyberattack, such as whether malware or ransomware was involved, nor if any data was exfiltrated, but did state that no evidence of actual or attempted misuse of patient data has been detected.

Notification letters are now being mailed to all affected individuals. While data misuse has not been detected, as a precaution against identity theft and fraud, affected individuals have been offered complimentary credit monitoring and identity theft protection services for 24 months. In response to the cyberattack, ZOLL Medical is evaluating its security measures and will augment them, as appropriate, to improve security and prevent similar incidents in the future.

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The notification to the Maine Attorney General indicates 1,004,443 individuals have been affected in total, with the HHS’ breach portal showing the breach as involving the protected health information of 997,097 individuals.

This isn’t the first large data breach to affect ZOLL Medical. In 2018, the protected health information of approximately 277,000 users of its medical equipment was exposed due to a breach at a third-party software vendor. A server migration error at Barracuda Networks resulted in parts of its email archive being exposed online.

Author: Steve Alder is the editor-in-chief of HIPAA Journal. Steve is responsible for editorial policy regarding the topics covered in The HIPAA Journal. He is a specialist on healthcare industry legal and regulatory affairs, and has 10 years of experience writing about HIPAA and other related legal topics. Steve has developed a deep understanding of regulatory issues surrounding the use of information technology in the healthcare industry and has written hundreds of articles on HIPAA-related topics. Steve shapes the editorial policy of The HIPAA Journal, ensuring its comprehensive coverage of critical topics. Steve Alder is considered an authority in the healthcare industry on HIPAA. The HIPAA Journal has evolved into the leading independent authority on HIPAA under Steve’s editorial leadership. Steve manages a team of writers and is responsible for the factual and legal accuracy of all content published on The HIPAA Journal. Steve holds a Bachelor’s of Science degree from the University of Liverpool. You can connect with Steve via LinkedIn or email via stevealder(at)hipaajournal.com

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